MMomoCalc
RegulationMay 26, 2026·6 min read

Bank of Ghana suspends MMFL's 0.75% MoMo-to-bank fee

On 26 May 2026, the Bank of Ghana directed MMFL to suspend its proposed 0.75% MoMo-to-bank fee — one day after MTN Ghana had announced it by SMS to customers.

A 24-hour reversal

The Bank of Ghana has stepped in. On Tuesday 26 May 2026, the regulator issued a press release directing Mobile Money Fintech Limited (MMFL) — the MTN Ghana fintech subsidiary — to halt the rollout of a new 0.75% fee on transfers from MoMo wallets to bank accounts. The intervention came less than 24 hours after MTN had sent an SMS to customers on Monday 25 May 2026 announcing the charge.

The MTN SMS read: "From 1 June 2026, transfers from your MoMo Wallet to bank accounts will attract a fee of 0.75% per transaction, capped at GHS 5. This will help us continue to serve you better." The Bank of Ghana response was equally direct: "The Bank of Ghana informs the public that Mobile Money Fintech Limited (MMFL) has been directed to pause the implementation of its proposed 0.75 percent fee on direct wallet-to-bank transfers." The planned 1 June 2026 rollout will not proceed. This is a full suspension, not a modification or cap negotiation. No revised structure has been proposed and no resumption timeline has been disclosed.

What would have changed

The fee would have been 0.75% of the transfer amount, capped at GH¢5 per transaction. The cap is what made the maths interesting. For a small GH¢100 transfer the user would have paid GH¢0.75 and the bank would receive GH¢99.25. For GH¢500 the fee would have been GH¢3.75. The cap kicks in at roughly GH¢666.67; from there the fee plateaus at GH¢5 regardless of size. A GH¢5,000 transfer would therefore have cost the same GH¢5, with the bank receiving GH¢4,995. The cap shielded large movers, but small everyday transfers — including own-wallet to own-bank movements that had been free for users with Ghana Card and bank account linkage — would have borne most of the impact.

Who MMFL is

Mobile Money Fintech Limited (MMFL) is the standalone fintech entity that MTN Ghana spun out from MobileMoney Limited on 31 March 2026, under Ghana's Payment Systems and Services Act, 2019. The spin-off gave MMFL its own legal personality, its own balance sheet, and — at least in theory — its own latitude to set pricing without going through the telecom parent. The proposed wallet-to-bank fee was likely the first material public test of that pricing autonomy. The test failed, because the Bank of Ghana (BoG) retains its consumer-protection mandate under the same Act and exercised it within 24 hours.

The regulatory angle

The Bank of Ghana framed the suspension in explicit consumer-protection terms: "This decision reflects our commitment to ensuring that any changes to charges in the mobile financial services ecosystem are introduced fairly, protect consumers, and support their financial wellbeing." Two careful readings are worth holding. First, BoG did not prohibit the fee permanently — the directive is to "pause the implementation," not to revoke it. Second, no timeline was disclosed for resumption. The suspension is indefinite, contingent on a consultation that may take weeks or months. The practical effect is that any future MMFL pricing change of consequence will now route through BoG before any customer-facing announcement.

Public reaction

Financial Analyst Richmond Akpah, quoted by ABC News GH, captured the question on many minds: "This wouldn't have happened if regulators were alert." His critique is sequence-based. BoG intervened after the public SMS rollout, not before. Once a fee is announced to a customer base of millions, the politics of reversal punish the operator and quietly cost the regulator credibility. The implicit suggestion: tariff changes of this magnitude should be cleared with the regulator pre-announcement, not corrected post-announcement.

A familiar pattern: the June 2023 precedent

This is not the first time the script has played out. In June 2023, MTN Ghana attempted to raise its cash-out (withdrawal) fees. Within days the increase was reversed under public pressure, and the longstanding 1% cash-out fee (capped at GH¢10) remained in place. Three years later, the rhythm is identical: announce, public backlash, reverse. What is different in 2026 is the channel of reversal — this time it is the central bank rather than the operator's own marketing team that issued the U-turn.

The bigger picture: post-E-Levy economics

The wider context starts with the April 2025 abolition of the 1% E-Levy, which removed a layer of government tax on mobile money transfers. With that government layer gone, operators face the strategic question of whether to convert some of the reclaimed consumer surplus into operator fees. BoG's intervention signals the regulator will police that gap actively. Meanwhile MTN Ghana Q1 2026 MoMo revenue grew 28.4% to GH¢1.7 billion — MMFL is not loss-making; the proposed fee was opportunistic, not existential.

What happens next

Three plausible scenarios are worth keeping in view. First, MMFL revises the structure after consultation — perhaps by exempting linked own-name accounts, lowering the cap, or introducing a free tier below a threshold — and BoG approves a softer version. Second, the fee is dropped entirely under sustained political and public pressure, with no revised structure proposed. Third, BoG takes the opportunity to set sector-wide tariff guidance covering all MoMo operators including Telecel Cash and AirtelTigo Money, removing the prospect of similar surprises from the other licensed wallets.

For now, MoMo-to-bank transfers remain free as of 26 May 2026. The previous policy continues until BoG completes consultation. No action is needed by customers.

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MomoCalc Research Team · May 26, 2026

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